Posts Tagged ‘Hypertensive Disorders’
Hypertensive Disorders
Hypertension in Children
In recent years there has been an increase in childhood obesity and an alarming increase in the number of hypertensive children. Hence, extreme care is for children to prevent their occurrence. Balanced diet, exercise and blood pressure controls are vital.
To make a correct measurement of blood pressure in childhood is necessary to use sleeves of a size suitable to the child’s arm. For that reason there are appropriate models to measure at any age.
Hypertension in Women
Women typically have systolic blood pressure values lower than those of men. However, systolic blood pressure increased with age in a more pronounced in women: above 60 years women have higher blood pressure numbers, increasing the frequency of hypertension in this age group.
Oral contraceptives also cause a slight elevation of blood pressure in most women and can cause hypertension in a small proportion. The same applies to the hormone replacement therapy.
Hypertension and pregnancy
Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy remain a major cause of problems during pregnancy that cause disease in the fetus and the neonatal period. Normally, blood pressure decreases in the second quarter and third quarter, the figures usually return to pre-pregnancy values. These changes may increase in some cases and cause complications, so it is extremely important to control blood pressure numbers during this time.
Hypertension in elderly
As systolic blood pressure rises with age, has long considered it normal that at older ages is get high blood pressure. Today we know the figures for blood pressure should remain within normal ranges for all ages to reduce the risk of cardiovascular complications.